Having a resume is an important part of the job hunt, as it is the document that will show potential employers what skills and experiences you can bring to the table. Many job seekers are unsure of what the best format for a resume is, and thus, may struggle to make their resume stand out from the crowd. This article will provide an in-depth look at the different formats for resumes, as well as what makes a good resume.
| Format | Description |
|---|---|
| Chronological | Most common format. Highlights job history, with the most recent listed first. |
| Functional | Focuses on skills, rather than job history, and is best for those with gaps in employment. |
| Combination | A blend of the chronological and functional formats, this highlights both job history and skills. |
Contents:
What Makes a Good Resume?
Regardless of the format chosen, there are some key elements that should be included in all resumes. These include:
- A professional-looking header with your name and contact information.
- A clear and concise summary of your skills and goals.
- A list of your professional experiences, with accomplishments highlighted.
- Any relevant education, certifications, and awards.
- An organized list of references.
It is also important to tailor your resume to the job you are applying for. Highlighting specific skills and experiences that are relevant to the position can help your resume stand out from the competition.
What is the Best Format for a Resume?
The best format for a resume depends on the job seeker’s experience and qualifications. Generally speaking, the chronological format is the most common and is best for those who have a consistent work history with no gaps in employment. The functional format is better for those with gaps in employment, or for those who are looking to change careers. The combination format is a good fit for those who have both relevant job history and transferable skills.
Should I Include an Objective?
Including an objective is optional, but it can be beneficial if you are applying for a specific position or have a clear career goal. The objective should be concise, and should focus on the job you are applying for. It should not be a list of what you want from the job, but rather what you can bring to the job. For example, instead of saying “I am looking for a job that will allow me to use my skills”, try “I am looking for a job in which I can use my communication and customer service skills to help customers”.
Should I Include a Cover Letter?
Yes, a cover letter is an important part of the job application process. It should be tailored to the specific job you are applying for, and should include details about why you are the best fit for the role. A cover letter should also include information about your qualifications and experiences that are not included in the resume. This can be a great way to demonstrate your enthusiasm for the position and to explain why you are a good fit for the role.
Should I Include a Photo?
Including a photo on a resume is generally not recommended. Unless you are applying for a job that requires a photo, such as a modeling or acting job, it is best to leave it off. A photo can be distracting and can take away from the rest of the information that is included in the resume.
Should I Include My Social Media Profiles?
Whether or not to include social media profiles on a resume is a personal decision. For some professions, such as media or marketing, it can be beneficial to include social media profiles, as it can showcase your online presence and demonstrate your expertise in the field. However, for most other professions it is best to leave social media profiles off of the resume.
What Font and Formatting Should I Use?
When formatting a resume, it is important to use a font that is both legible and professional. Popular fonts include Times New Roman, Arial, Calibri, and Verdana. The font size should be between 10 and 12 points. It is also important to use consistent formatting throughout the resume, such as bolding and italicizing the same types of words or phrases. This will make the resume easier to read and will help ensure that the important information stands out.
Finding the right format for a resume can be a challenge, but understanding the different formats and what makes a good resume can help you create a document that will stand out from the competition. It is also important to tailor your resume to the job you are applying for and to consider including a cover letter with your application. Finally, when formatting your resume, it is important to use a font that is both legible and professional.